lemn-de-foc
What documents you should receive when buying firewood
05.04.2026
Firewood should be bought with clear documents. The transport document, the invoice and the provenance protect you as the buyer.
When you buy firewood, you should care not only about the price and species, but also about the provenance, the transport documents and the invoice.
In Romania, wood is not just any commodity. Timber material must be transported and traded with specific documents, and the SUMAL (Romania's timber traceability system) is used to track traceability — from the forest to your yard. For the customer, the practical explanation is simple: the wood must arrive legally, with documents, not "on someone's word". And the documents are not bureaucracy that gets in your way — they are precisely your protection.
In short:
- Firewood must arrive at your place with accompanying documents for transport and with an invoice.
- The transport (accompanying) document links the transport to the provenance of the wood; SUMAL is the system that tracks traceability.
- The invoice is the proof of the transaction — essential for large quantities, for companies or simply for your peace of mind.
- At receipt you check: the species, the quantity, the size, the condition of the wood and the documents.
- A seller who avoids the documents is not "cheaper" — it is a risk that you take on.
Why the documents matter
The documents show you two things: that the wood has verifiable provenance and that the transport is not done at random. For a household, a company or a guesthouse, this matters for very concrete reasons:
- You avoid risks. Wood without documents means, at best, a careless supplier — and, at worst, wood of dubious provenance that you do not want in your yard.
- You know who you are dealing with. A company that issues an invoice and works with complete documents has a name to defend. A "market" seller, with no written trace, disappears at the first problem.
- You can complain about something concrete. Missing quantity, wrong species, green wood sold as dry — without documents, it all stays word against word.
A serious company is not reluctant to explain what it delivers, what quantity, what species and under what conditions. On the contrary: transparency is the first sign of seriousness, before any price.
What the transport (accompanying) document is
The transport (accompanying) document is the document that accompanies the transport of the timber material on the road. It links the load to provenance, quantity, means of transport and destination. In practice: when the truck with wood arrives at your place, that transport must be justified by documents — it is not optional and does not depend on the driver's goodwill.
You do not have to become a specialist in forestry legislation to protect yourself. It is enough to ask directly, before ordering: "does the wood come with a transport document and an invoice?". The correct answer is a simple "yes", without hesitation and without explanations like "never mind, it's not needed for private individuals".
What SUMAL is, in terms the customer can understand
SUMAL is the national IT system through which timber materials are tracked in Romania — traceability, record-keeping, control. For companies in the field, working with SUMAL is part of day-to-day activity: transports are registered, and the wood can be tracked along the chain, from harvesting to delivery. About how this works at the transport level, we have written more extensively in the article about wood transport.
You, as a customer, do not operate the system and have nothing to do in it. What matters to you is the principle: the wood that arrives legally at your place has a verifiable trail behind it — and that chain of documents begins in the forest, with harvesting valuation documents (what the APV (the official harvesting valuation document) is, we explained here), and ends with the transport in front of your gate.
The invoice: as important as the transport document
The invoice gives you proof of the transaction: what you bought, in what quantity, at what price, from whom. It is essential especially when:
- you buy large quantities, for the whole winter;
- you order for a company, guesthouse or institution and need an accounting document;
- you simply want a clear record of the money and a supplier you can return to.
A seller who avoids documents may seem cheaper at first. But the correct price for wood is always judged as a package: species, real quantity (not "by eye"), transport, quality and documents. The absence of documents is not a discount — it is a transfer of risk from them to you.
What you check at receipt
When the wood arrives, take five minutes before you confirm everything:
- The species. Did you order beech, oak or hornbeam? Look at the wood — the bark and color say a lot.
- The quantity. Clarify from the start in which unit it was sold: solid cubic meter or ster — the difference is significant and it is the most frequent point of confusion at receipt.
- The size. The cut and split wood must fit your firebox — stove, boiler or fireplace.
- The condition of the wood. Check whether it is dry or green, by weight, ends and sound — you will find the practical signs here.
- The documents. Transport document and invoice. Now, not "we'll send them to you later".
If something does not match, discuss it on the spot, while the truck is still in front of the gate — not afterwards.
Useful questions before ordering
A two-minute phone call spares you surprises:
- What species is the wood and how long ago was it cut?
- How is the quantity measured — solid cubic meter or ster?
- Is there a minimum order quantity?
- Does the price include transport? Up to which localities do you deliver?
- Does the wood come with an invoice and accompanying documents?
Clear answers, given without hesitation, say more about a supplier than any advertisement.
For companies, guesthouses and institutions: the documents are not optional
If you buy wood for a company, a guesthouse or an institution, the documents are no longer just a protection — they are an accounting and compliance necessity. The invoice enters the accounting records, and the verifiable provenance of the wood protects you in any inspection or audit. At large volumes, it is worth also asking for a lasting relationship: a contract or a written agreement for the season, with price, quality and delivery terms set in advance, beats any "day-to-day" order placed in winter, at the first frost.
The same principle applies to homeowners' associations or administrators who order centrally: a single verifiable supplier, with documents at every transport, simplifies everything — from receipt to settlement.
How we work
Galle Silva delivers hardwood firewood — oak, beech and hornbeam — in Prahova, Ilfov and Bucharest, with prices from 350 lei/m³ and no minimum order quantity. Every delivery leaves with accompanying documents and an invoice, and the provenance of the wood is verifiable — this is how we work at every transport, not just on request.
For a clear quote and delivery with documents in order, visit the firewood page or write to us through contact.